The marks secured by the student in the internal tests and semester-end examinations are converted into SGPA and CGPA.
Grade Point is weightage allotted to each grade letter depending on the marks awarded in a course/paper.
Credit means the unit by which the course work is measured. One credit means one hour of teaching work or two hours of practical work per week.
Credit Points for a paper = No. of Credits assigned for the paper x Grade Point secured for that course/Paper.
SGPA indicates the performance of a student in for a given semester. SGPA is based on the total credit points earned by the student in all the courses and the total number of credits assigned to the courses/papers in that Semester.

Calculation of SGPA

1. SGPA: ∑Credit Points
   ∑Credits
2. Credit Points=Credit X Grade Point

Note: SGPA is computed only if the candidate passes in all the papers ( gets a minimum ‘P’ grade in all the Papers)